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Preliminary Modern History - Bismarck and the unification of Germany: Liberalism and nationalism and German unity

Prussia leads German unification

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Documents

Otto von Bismarck: Letter to Minister von Manteuffel, 1856

Because of the policy of Vienna [the Congress of Vienna, 1815], Germany is clearly too small for us both [Prussia and Austria]; as long as an honorable arrangement concerning the influence of each in Germany cannot be concluded and carried out, we will both plough the same disputed acre, and Austria will remain the only state to whom we can permanently lose or from whom we can permanently gain. . . .I wish only to express my conviction that, in the not too distant future, we shall have to fight for our existence against Austria and that it is not within our power to avoid that, since the course of events in Germany has no other solution.

Found at http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/germanunification.asp#Bismarck on March 13 2012

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Karen Bale